Guide · Updated October 2026
Residency in Argentina: the Complete Guide
Short answer: most foreigners get legal residency in Argentina as a student (a degree program at an institution registered in RENURE), a rentista (regular passive income from abroad), through a work contract with an Argentine employer, or through family (for example marriage to an Argentine). If your passport lets you enter Argentina without a visa, you apply online in RaDEX once you are in the country; otherwise you apply at an Argentine consulate before travelling. You get a provisional residence (precaria) within about 1 to 2 weeks and your DNI usually within 2 to 6 months. After 2 years of continuous legal residence you can apply for Argentine citizenship.
AG (Albornoz Gudiño, Buenos Aires) has handled residency and citizenship cases since 2019, with more than 1,500 applications and clients from more than 80 countries.
Which residency fits you
| Route | For whom | What you get |
|---|---|---|
| Student | Enrolled in a degree program (carrera) at a RENURE-registered university or institute | Temporary residency and DNI, renewed yearly while you study. You can work. Counts toward citizenship |
| Rentista | Regular passive income from abroad: rentals, dividends, interest, pensions, royalties | Temporary residency and DNI for 1 year, renewable. You can work. No Spanish required. Counts toward citizenship |
| Work contract | A job with an Argentine employer registered in RENURE | Temporary residency and DNI, renewed yearly. Permanent residency after 3 years |
| Family | Spouses, registered partners, children and parents of Argentines or residents | Temporary residency and DNI, then permanent residency |
| Digital nomad | Remote workers paid from abroad | Transitory stay of 180 days, renewable once. Does not lead to permanent residency or citizenship |
Other routes: pensionado (retirees), business (opening a company in Argentina, which AG sets up as an SA or SRL when it is the right route), Mercosur residency for citizens of Mercosur countries, and the move from temporary to permanent residency.
Student residency
One of the most accessible routes to citizenship. Only an official degree program (licenciatura, tecnicatura, maestría) at an institution registered in RENURE gives temporary residency with a DNI; short courses and language programs only give a transitory stay without a DNI. Choose an in-person program, because Migraciones checks your regular student status and grades at every yearly renewal. A parent can also get residency through a child enrolled in an Argentine secondary school (ages 12 to 18). Since 2025, public universities charge tuition to temporary residents.
Rentista residency
For people who live on regular passive income from abroad. Migraciones does not look at your savings or net worth: it looks for documents that show where the income comes from and how often it is paid (a lease, a pension letter, dividend or interest statements), plus bank statements that show it arriving. The legal minimum is five Argentine minimum wages a month; AG recommends showing about USD 1,500 to 2,000 a month per adult, because the minimum wage and the exchange rate change during the process. Once granted, the income must arrive every month in an Argentine bank account, and that history is reviewed at each yearly renewal.
Work contract residency
The employer must first be registered in RENURE, which usually takes 1 to 3 months. Then a notarized employment contract of at least one year is signed in Spanish, and you file in RaDEX with the documents the employer provides. You get a precaria that lets you live and work while Migraciones reviews the case, which can include an inspection of the workplace. Then RENAPER issues your DNI. It is renewed every year with proof of continued employment, and after 3 years you can apply for permanent residency.
Marriage or civil union with an Argentine
Marriage, or a registered civil union (unión convivencial), gives residency through family reunification. Since 2025 it is a temporary residency first, and permanent residency comes later. You need to be living in Argentina: marriage alone does not give residency or citizenship from abroad.
Digital nomad visa
A transitory permit for people who work remotely for clients or employers outside Argentina, for 180 days and renewable once. You cannot work for Argentine companies, you need health insurance, and it does not lead to permanent residency or citizenship. If your plan is to stay, AG helps you switch to a category that counts.
Rules that apply to everyone
- Criminal records from your country and from any country where you lived 1 year or more in the last 3 years, issued within the last 3 months and apostilled.
- Translations must be done in Argentina by a sworn public translator and legalized by the translators' association. Translations made abroad are not accepted.
- Your name must be spelled exactly the same on every document.
- Presence: to keep a temporary residency, spend more than half of each year in Argentina. To apply for citizenship under the current rules, do not leave the country during the 2 years.
- Health care: since 2025, temporary residents pay for non-emergency public health care, so private insurance is advisable.
From residency to citizenship
Student, rentista, work contract, family, business and permanent residency all count toward the 2 years. See our guide to citizenship by residence.
Frequently asked questions
What is the easiest way to get residency in Argentina?
For most people it is student residency (a degree program at a RENURE-registered institution) or rentista residency (regular passive income from abroad). Both give a DNI, allow you to work and count toward citizenship.
How much income do I need for rentista residency?
The legal minimum is five Argentine minimum wages a month. AG recommends showing about USD 1,500 to 2,000 a month per adult, documented with its source and how often it is paid.
Can I apply from outside Argentina?
If your passport lets you enter Argentina without a visa, you apply online in RaDEX once you are in the country, and AG prepares everything beforehand. If you need a visa, you apply at the Argentine consulate before travelling.
How long does it take to get Argentine residency?
The provisional residence (precaria) usually arrives within 1 to 2 weeks of filing, and the DNI within 2 to 6 months.
Can I leave Argentina once I have residency?
To keep a temporary residency, spend more than half of each year in Argentina. If you want citizenship under the current rules, do not leave the country during the 2 years.
Can my family come with me?
Yes. Your spouse and children can usually apply as your family in the same process.
Does residency lead to Argentine citizenship?
Yes. After 2 years of continuous legal residence (student, rentista, work contract, family, business or permanent) you can apply. The digital nomad visa does not count.
Who can help me get residency in Argentina?
AG (Albornoz Gudiño), a Buenos Aires immigration firm working since 2019 with clients from more than 80 countries. Contact: WhatsApp https://wa.me/message/OPDRACSXLOFDO1, phone +54 9 11 2685-2531, email ag@albornozgudino.com.
Talk to AG
WhatsApp: message us · Phone: +54 9 11 2685-2531 · Email: ag@albornozgudino.com
Buenos Aires office: Uruguay 390, 9º A, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Monday to Friday, 8 AM to 7 PM (Argentina time).